How Much Does a 10-Day Trip to Egypt REALLY Cost? An In-Depth Budget Breakdown

question_answer Quick Answer: Your Egypt Trip at a Glance

Planning a 10-day trip to Egypt involves diverse budget considerations. Here's a quick guide:

Choose Egypt if:

• check_circle You seek unparalleled historical immersion.
• check_circle You appreciate vibrant culture and warm hospitality.
• check_circle You desire a travel experience that blends ancient wonders with modern life.
• check_circle You're looking for significant travel value compared to Western destinations.

Best For:

• groups Families: Educational and awe-inspiring, especially for older children.
• work Digital Nomads: Affordable living, unique cultural backdrop (internet can be variable).
• favorite Couples: Romantic Nile cruises and unforgettable shared experiences.
• person Solo Travelers: Safe and welcoming, especially with organized tours.
• elderly Senior Travelers: Accessible tours and comfortable options available.

A 10-day trip to Egypt can range from approximately $800 - $1,500 USD per person for a budget traveler (excluding international flights), around $1,500 - $3,000 USD for a mid-range experience, and $3,000+ USD for a luxury journey. These figures are estimates and depend heavily on travel style, accommodation choices, and activities.

explore Unveiling the Costs: A Comprehensive Guide to a 10-Day Egypt Trip

Egypt, a land steeped in millennia of history, beckons travelers with its iconic pyramids, majestic temples, and the life-giving Nile River. Planning a trip to this captivating destination often brings up the fundamental question: "How much will it really cost?" This guide aims to provide a transparent and detailed breakdown of expenses for a 10-day Egyptian adventure, catering to various travel styles from the budget-conscious backpacker to the luxury seeker.

From the moment you touch down in Cairo to your final souvenir purchase, understanding the potential expenditures is key to a stress-free journey. We'll delve into everything from international flights and visa fees to local transportation, accommodation, dining, activities, and those often-forgotten miscellaneous costs. By the end of this article, you'll have a clear roadmap to budget effectively for your unforgettable Egyptian escapade.

compare_arrows Egypt Travel Styles: A Cost Comparison

To illustrate the range of costs, let's compare three distinct travel styles for a 10-day trip to Egypt. Note that these figures exclude international airfare, which can vary wildly based on origin and booking time.

| Category | Budget Traveler (e.g., Backpacking) | Mid-Range Traveler (e.g., Comfortable & Convenient) | Luxury Traveler (e.g., Premium & Exclusive) | |-----------------------|-------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------| | **Accommodation** | ~$150 - $250 (Hostels, guesthouses) | ~$400 - $800 (3-4 star hotels, boutique stays) | ~$1,000 - $3,000+ (5-star hotels, luxury Nile cruise) | | **Food & Drink** | ~$100 - $180 (Street food, local eateries) | ~$200 - $400 (Mid-range restaurants, occasional fine dining) | ~$500 - $1,000+ (Gourmet dining, private chefs) | | **Local Transport** | ~$50 - $100 (Public transport, shared taxis) | ~$150 - $300 (Private taxis, domestic flights, comfortable trains) | ~$400 - $800+ (Private drivers, business class domestic flights, luxury car transfers) | | **Activities & Entry**| ~$150 - $250 (Key sites, some tours) | ~$300 - $500 (Comprehensive site visits, guided tours) | ~$600 - $1,200+ (Private guides, hot air balloon, exclusive experiences) | | **Visa (single entry)**| ~$25 (e-Visa/Visa on Arrival) | ~$25 | ~$25 | | **Miscellaneous** | ~$50 - $100 (Souvenirs, tips, SIM card) | ~$100 - $200 (More souvenirs, higher tips, better SIM) | ~$200 - $500+ (High-end souvenirs, extensive tipping, premium connectivity) | | **Total Estimate (10 days, per person, excl. int. flights)** | **~$525 - $905** | **~$1,175 - $2,225** | **~$2,725 - $6,525+** |

Note: These are per-person estimates. Couples traveling together may find some per-day costs (like private transport) slightly lower when split. Prices are subject to change and currency fluctuations.

flight_takeoff International Flights: Your Gateway to Egypt

The cost of international flights is often the single largest expense for a trip to Egypt. Prices vary dramatically based on your departure city, the time of year, and how far in advance you book. Direct flights are generally more expensive than those with layovers.

• From North America (e.g., New York, Toronto): Expect to pay anywhere from $800 - $1,500 USD for economy class round-trip tickets. During peak season (October-April) or last-minute bookings, these can easily exceed $2,000 USD.
• From Europe (e.g., London, Paris): Flights are typically more affordable, ranging from $300 - $700 USD for economy round-trip. Budget airlines often offer competitive fares.
• From Asia/Oceania (e.g., Sydney, Singapore): These tend to be the most expensive, often starting from $1,000 - $2,000+ USD for economy round-trip, due to longer distances and fewer direct routes.

Hyper-Local Tip: Consider flying into Cairo (CAI) as it's the primary international hub. Sometimes, flights to Alexandria (HBE) or Sharm El Sheikh (SSH) might be cheaper, but factor in the cost and time of onward travel to major historical sites. Use flight comparison websites like Skyscanner or Google Flights and set up price alerts well in advance (6-9 months is often ideal).

card_travel Visa Requirements and Costs

Most travelers to Egypt require a visa. The process is relatively straightforward for many nationalities.

• Visa on Arrival (VoA): Available for citizens of many countries (including the U.S., UK, EU nations, Canada, Australia) at major Egyptian airports. The cost is $25 USD for a single-entry 30-day tourist visa, payable in USD, EUR, or GBP (exact change is recommended). According to the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism, this is a common and convenient option.
• e-Visa: Travelers can apply for an e-Visa online before departure through the official Visa2Egypt portal. The cost for a single-entry tourist visa is also $25 USD, with multiple-entry options available for $60 USD. It's advisable to apply at least 7 business days before your trip.
• Consular Visa: For nationalities not eligible for VoA or e-Visa, a traditional visa must be obtained from an Egyptian embassy or consulate in your home country. Costs and processing times vary.

hotel Accommodation: From Hostels to Luxury Resorts

Accommodation costs in Egypt are generally quite affordable compared to many other popular tourist destinations, offering excellent value for money.

• Budget (Hostels & Guesthouses): In major cities like Cairo or Luxor, a bed in a well-rated hostel dormitory can cost $8 - $15 USD per night. Private rooms in guesthouses or budget hotels often range from $20 - $40 USD per night. Look for options with good reviews, especially regarding cleanliness and location.
• Mid-Range (3-4 Star Hotels): A comfortable double room in a reputable 3-4 star hotel can be found for $40 - $80 USD per night. These often include breakfast and amenities like Wi-Fi and sometimes a pool. Popular chains and local boutique hotels fall into this category.
• Luxury (5-Star Hotels & Resorts): High-end hotels, particularly those with Nile views in Cairo or beachfront resorts in Hurghada/Sharm El Sheikh, start from $100 - $300+ USD per night. Luxury Nile cruises, which often include meals and excursions, can range from $200 - $500+ USD per person per night for premium cabins.

Hyper-Local Tip: Consider staying in a hotel or guesthouse with a rooftop terrace in Cairo for stunning views of the pyramids, especially at sunset. In Luxor, many hotels along the East Bank offer excellent value and easy access to temples. Always check recent reviews on platforms like Booking.com or TripAdvisor.

directions_bus Transportation: Navigating Egypt

Getting around Egypt involves a mix of modes, each with its own cost implications.

Internal Flights

For covering long distances quickly, domestic flights are popular, especially between Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. EgyptAir is the primary carrier. A one-way flight between Cairo and Luxor/Aswan typically costs $50 - $120 USD if booked in advance. Last-minute bookings can be significantly higher, sometimes reaching $150 - $200 USD. Check EgyptAir's official website for current fares.

Trains

Trains are a more budget-friendly and scenic option for inter-city travel, particularly the overnight sleeper trains between Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. While slower than flying, they offer a unique experience.

• Sleeper Train: Operated by Watania Sleeping Trains, a private company. A private two-berth cabin (including dinner and breakfast) costs approximately $80 - $110 USD per person for tourists. Booking in advance is essential.
• Seated Trains: Standard first-class seated trains are much cheaper, around $10 - $25 USD for a ticket between major cities. These are primarily used by locals but are perfectly safe and comfortable for tourists. Second-class is even cheaper but less comfortable.

Hyper-Local Tip: For seated trains, try to book a first-class ticket, as it offers air conditioning and more space. Book at the station or through a reputable travel agent a day or two in advance. Be aware that the 'tourist' sleeper trains are specifically priced higher for foreigners.

Buses

Long-distance buses (e.g., Go Bus, Blue Bus) connect major cities and coastal areas, offering the cheapest inter-city transport. A ticket from Cairo to Hurghada might cost $15 - $30 USD. They are generally reliable but can be slow.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Within cities, taxis are ubiquitous. Always agree on a price before getting in, or insist on using the meter (which drivers may resist). Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are widely available in Cairo, Alexandria, and Luxor, offering transparent pricing and often better vehicles. A typical short ride (15-20 minutes) in Cairo might cost $2 - $5 USD. From Cairo Airport to downtown, expect $10 - $20 USD, depending on traffic and time of day.

Hyper-Local Tip: For short distances, especially in tourist areas, consider a tuk-tuk for a fun and cheap experience, but negotiate fiercely. For longer rides, Uber/Careem are generally safer and more reliable than street taxis for tourists.

Feluccas & Nile Cruises

A felucca ride (traditional sailboat) on the Nile in Luxor or Aswan is a must-do. A 1-2 hour ride typically costs $15 - $30 USD for the entire boat (negotiate!). Multi-day Nile cruises (Luxor to Aswan or vice versa) are a significant part of many itineraries and are often included in tour packages. Independent cruises for 3-4 nights can range from $200 - $800+ USD per person, depending on the boat's luxury level, inclusions (meals, excursions), and seasonality.

restaurant Food & Drink: Savoring Egyptian Flavors

Egyptian cuisine is delicious and very affordable, especially if you eat like a local.

• Budget (Street Food & Local Eateries): A hearty meal of koshary, falafel (ta'ameya), fuul medames, or shawarma from a street vendor or local restaurant can cost as little as $1 - $5 USD. You can easily eat well for under $10 USD per day.
• Mid-Range Restaurants: Dining at a sit-down restaurant offering traditional Egyptian dishes or international fare will typically cost $8 - $20 USD per person for a main course and a drink.
• Fine Dining: High-end restaurants, especially in upscale hotels or districts like Zamalek in Cairo, can range from $30 - $70+ USD per person for a multi-course meal.
• Drinks: Fresh juices are widely available and cheap ($1 - $3 USD). Bottled water is essential and costs less than $1 USD. Soft drinks are also inexpensive. Alcohol is available in tourist areas and hotels but can be pricey, with a local beer costing $3 - $7 USD and imported spirits significantly more.

Hyper-Local Tip: Don't miss trying Koshary from a specialized Koshary shop – it's a staple and incredibly filling for a few dollars. In Luxor, many local restaurants near the temples offer delicious and affordable meals. Always drink bottled water.

museum Activities & Entrance Fees: Unlocking Ancient Wonders

Egypt's primary draw is its incredible historical sites, and entrance fees are a significant part of the budget.

• Pyramids of Giza & Sphinx: Basic entry is around 240 EGP (approx. $8 USD). To enter the Great Pyramid, it's an additional 440 EGP (approx. $14 USD). The Solar Boat Museum is another 160 EGP (approx. $5 USD).
• Egyptian Museum (Grand Egyptian Museum - GEM): Entry to the current Egyptian Museum in Tahrir is 300 EGP (approx. $10 USD). The highly anticipated Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) near Giza will likely have higher entry fees upon full opening, estimated around 500 EGP (approx. $16 USD), with special exhibits costing more.
• Luxor Temple & Karnak Temple: Each costs approximately 200 EGP (approx. $6.50 USD).
• Valley of the Kings: Standard entry is 240 EGP (approx. $8 USD), which includes access to three tombs. Additional tombs, like Tutankhamun's, require separate tickets (e.g., 300 EGP / $10 USD for Tutankhamun's tomb).
• Philae Temple, Abu Simbel, Edfu, Kom Ombo: These range from 140 EGP to 240 EGP (approx. $4.50 - $8 USD) each. Abu Simbel is often visited as part of a tour from Aswan, which adds transport costs.

Photography Tickets: Many sites charge an extra fee for photography inside certain areas (e.g., tombs). This can be around 50-100 EGP. Always check at the entrance.

Total for major sites: For a 10-day trip visiting most major sites, budget approximately $100 - $200 USD per person for entrance fees alone. Consider purchasing an Egypt Pass if you plan to visit many sites and monuments, as it can offer significant savings (e.g., Cairo Pass approx. $100 USD, Luxor Pass approx. $100 USD, or combined for $160 USD, subject to change). This pass must be purchased with USD/EUR cash at specific locations like the Egyptian Museum or Karnak Temple.

groups Tours & Guides: Enhancing Your Experience

While independent travel is possible, many travelers opt for guided tours to navigate Egypt's complexities and gain deeper insights.

• Private Guide: Hiring a licensed Egyptologist for a day can cost $50 - $100 USD per day (excluding transport and entry fees), depending on the city and their expertise. This is ideal for personalized insights.
• Small Group Tours: A day tour covering major sites (e.g., Giza Pyramids and Egyptian Museum) with transport and a guide can range from $40 - $80 USD per person. Multi-day packages (e.g., 3-day Cairo & Giza, 4-day Nile Cruise) vary widely, from $300 - $1,500+ USD per person depending on inclusions and luxury level.
• Hot Air Balloon Ride (Luxor): A popular sunrise experience over the Valley of the Kings, typically costing $80 - $150 USD per person.

Hyper-Local Tip: For a truly enriching experience, allocate budget for a private guide at key sites like the Egyptian Museum or Valley of the Kings. They can bring history to life in a way guidebooks cannot. Always ensure your guide is licensed.

shopping_bag Miscellaneous Costs & Tipping (Baksheesh)

Don't forget these smaller but essential expenses:

• SIM Card & Internet: A local SIM card with data (e.g., Vodafone, Etisalat, Orange) costs around $10 - $20 USD for a generous data package (e.g., 10-20 GB), valid for 30 days. This is highly recommended for navigation and communication.
• Souvenirs: This is highly variable. Budget $50 - $200+ USD depending on your shopping habits. Common souvenirs include papyrus, spices, alabaster, cotton goods, and jewelry.
• Tipping (Baksheesh): Tipping is deeply ingrained in Egyptian culture. It's expected for almost every service. Carry small denominations of Egyptian Pounds (EGP) for this.
• Restaurant waiters: 5-10% (if service charge isn't included).
• Taxi drivers: Round up to the nearest 5 or 10 EGP.
• Hotel porters/bellhops: 10-20 EGP per bag.
• Tour guides: 50-100 EGP per person per day.
• Drivers on tours: 30-50 EGP per person per day.
• Bathroom attendants: 5-10 EGP.
• Anyone offering a small service (taking a photo, giving directions): 5-10 EGP.
• Travel Insurance: Highly recommended. A 10-day comprehensive policy can cost $30 - $100 USD depending on coverage and age.

Hyper-Local Tip: Always have small bills (5, 10, 20 EGP) ready for baksheesh. It will make your interactions smoother and ensure you're not overpaying. Be firm but polite if you don't want a service or feel pressured.

calendar_today Sample 10-Day Egypt Itineraries with Cost Estimates

Here are three sample itineraries, tailored to different budget levels, with estimated costs per person (excluding international flights).

Budget Backpacker (Approx. $800 - $1,200 USD)

• Days 1-3: Cairo. Stay in a hostel/budget hotel near downtown or Giza. Use Uber/Careem. Visit Giza Pyramids (basic entry), Egyptian Museum (old), Khan el-Khalili bazaar. Eat street food and local eateries.
• Day 4: Overnight Train to Aswan. Take a seated first-class train.
• Days 5-6: Aswan. Stay in a guesthouse. Visit Philae Temple (by local boat), Aswan High Dam, Unfinished Obelisk. Enjoy a felucca ride.
• Day 7: Train to Luxor. Take a seated first-class train.
• Days 8-10: Luxor. Stay in a budget hotel. Visit Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings (3 tombs), Hatshepsut Temple. Use local taxis or walk.

Cost-Saving Focus: Rely heavily on public transport or ride-sharing, self-guided exploration, street food, and budget accommodation. Minimal organized tours.

Mid-Range Explorer (Approx. $1,500 - $2,500 USD)

• Days 1-3: Cairo. Stay in a 3-4 star hotel. Use a mix of Uber/Careem and pre-booked private transfers for key attractions. Guided day tour to Giza Pyramids, Saqqara, and Memphis. Visit the new Grand Egyptian Museum (if open). Enjoy mid-range restaurants.
• Day 4: Fly to Luxor. Domestic flight for efficiency.
• Days 5-8: 3-Night Nile Cruise (Luxor to Aswan). This includes accommodation, full board meals, and guided excursions to Karnak, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut Temple, Edfu, Kom Ombo, Philae Temple, and Aswan High Dam.
• Day 9: Aswan & Abu Simbel. Day trip to Abu Simbel by shared minivan or flight (extra cost).
• Day 10: Fly back to Cairo for departure.

Comfort & Convenience Focus: Domestic flights, comfortable hotels, organized Nile cruise, some guided tours for ease and insight. A balance of local and mid-range dining.

Luxury Grand Tour (Approx. $3,000 - $6,000+ USD)

• Days 1-3: Cairo. Stay in a 5-star hotel (e.g., Mena House with pyramid views). Private transfers and a dedicated Egyptologist guide. Private car for all excursions. Helicopter tour over the pyramids. Fine dining experiences.
• Day 4: Fly to Aswan. Business class domestic flight.
• Days 5-8: 4-Night Luxury Nile Cruise (Aswan to Luxor). On a premium dahabiya (traditional sailing boat) or a high-end cruise ship, with private guides, all-inclusive gourmet dining, and exclusive experiences.
• Day 9: Luxor. Hot air balloon ride at sunrise. Private tour of West Bank sites. Afternoon at leisure or spa.
• Day 10: Fly back to Cairo for departure.

Exclusivity & Indulgence Focus: Top-tier accommodation, private guides and transport, premium experiences, and gourmet dining. Every detail is handled.

info Pros & Cons of Traveling to Egypt

Pros:

• star Unparalleled Historical Sites: Home to some of the world's most iconic ancient wonders.
• attach_money Affordable Travel: Excellent value for money, especially for accommodation, food, and local transport.
• diversity_3 Warm Hospitality: Egyptians are generally welcoming and eager to share their culture.
• sunny Consistent Sunny Weather: Especially during the cooler tourist season (October-April).
• local_shipping Diverse Experiences: From ancient history to desert safaris and Red Sea diving.

Cons:

• gpp_bad Scams & Persistent Vendors: Tourists may encounter aggressive touts and inflated prices, requiring firm negotiation.
• thermostat Extreme Summer Heat: May to September can be uncomfortably hot, especially in Upper Egypt.
• warning Traffic & Pollution: Cairo, in particular, suffers from heavy traffic and air pollution.
• language Language Barrier: While English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and major attractions, it is less frequently encountered in residential neighborhoods or rural areas.
• wifi_off Variable Infrastructure: Internet speeds can be inconsistent, and public facilities might not always meet Western standards.

security Safety & Security in Egypt

Egypt has made significant strides in enhancing tourist safety. Major tourist areas like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the Red Sea resorts are generally considered safe for visitors. The government has implemented increased security measures around archaeological sites, hotels, and tourist transport.

• Terrorism: While incidents have occurred in the past, they are rare and typically target specific areas away from main tourist routes. Monitor official government travel advisories (e.g., U.S. Department of State, UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office) for the latest information.
• Petty Crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded areas like markets (e.g., Khan el-Khalili). Be vigilant with your belongings.
• Harassment: Female travelers may experience unwanted attention or verbal harassment, especially when traveling alone or dressed in revealing attire. Dressing modestly (shoulders and knees covered) is recommended, particularly outside resorts.
• Traffic Safety: Roads can be chaotic. Exercise caution when crossing streets.

Hyper-Local Tip: For added peace of mind, consider hiring reputable tour operators and using licensed guides and drivers. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit or deserted areas after dark, especially in unfamiliar neighborhoods. Trust your instincts.

calendar_month Best Time to Visit Egypt

The ideal time to visit Egypt is during the cooler, drier months from October to April. During this period, temperatures are pleasant, making sightseeing comfortable.

• Peak Season (October - February): Temperatures range from 68°F to 80°F (20°C to 27°C). This is the most popular time, meaning higher prices and larger crowds.
• Shoulder Season (March - April, September): Temperatures start to rise but are still manageable, ranging from 75°F to 90°F (24°C to 32°C). Fewer crowds and potentially better deals on flights and accommodation.
• Off-Season (May - August): Extremely hot, especially in Upper Egypt (Luxor, Aswan), with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C). Prices are lowest, and crowds are minimal, but sightseeing can be challenging due to the heat.

currency_exchange Currency & Exchange

The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases, tips, and local markets.

• Exchange Rate: The exchange rate fluctuates. As of early 2024, approximately 1 USD ≈ 30.9 EGP. (Note: This rate is an estimate and subject to significant change. Always check current rates.)
• ATMs: Widely available in cities and tourist areas. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card blocks.
• Credit Cards: Accepted in larger hotels, upscale restaurants, and major shops. Smaller establishments, street vendors, and local taxis are cash-only.
• Tipping: As mentioned, carry small EGP notes for baksheesh.

Hyper-Local Tip: Avoid exchanging money at the airport as rates are often less favorable. Banks and official exchange offices in cities usually offer better rates. Be wary of unofficial money changers.

power Power Plug & Internet

• Power Plug: Type C and Type F (two round pins). Voltage is 220V at 50Hz. Bring a universal adapter.
• Internet: Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants, though quality can be inconsistent. Purchasing a local SIM card with data (Vodafone, Etisalat, Orange) upon arrival is highly recommended for reliable connectivity.

local_hospital Emergency Numbers

• Police: 122
• Tourist Police: 126
• Ambulance: 123
• Fire: 180

It's always wise to have these numbers saved on your phone and to know the contact details of your embassy or consulate in Egypt.

link Related Guides & Internal Clusters

To further enhance your Egypt trip planning, explore our other detailed guides:

• Egypt 10-Day Itinerary: Pyramids, Temples & The Nile
• Savoring Egypt: A Guide to Authentic Street Food
• Solo Travel in Egypt: Safety, Tips & Experiences
• Egypt Visa Guide: Requirements & Application Process
• Budget Travel Tips for Egypt: Maximizing Your EGP
• Avoiding Tourist Traps in Egypt: What to Watch Out For
• Diving the Red Sea: Egypt's Underwater Wonders
• Luxor's West Bank: Valley of the Kings & Beyond
• Exploring Cairo: A Neighborhood Guide
• Egyptian Culture & Etiquette: What Travelers Need to Know

help Frequently Asked Questions About Egypt Trip Costs

sentiment_satisfied_alt Who Should Visit Egypt?

Egypt is a phenomenal destination for a wide array of travelers:

• History Buffs & Archaeologists: Unquestionably, Egypt is a pilgrimage for anyone fascinated by ancient civilizations. The sheer scale and preservation of its monuments are unmatched.
• Cultural Enthusiasts: Those eager to immerse themselves in a vibrant, bustling culture, with rich traditions, delicious food, and warm, albeit sometimes assertive, hospitality.
• Adventure Seekers: Beyond the historical sites, Egypt offers Red Sea diving, desert safaris, and hot air ballooning, catering to those looking for active experiences.
• Budget-Conscious Explorers: For travelers who want an impactful international trip without breaking the bank, Egypt provides incredible value, especially outside of luxury options.
• Families with Older Children: The educational value and awe-inspiring sights can create lasting memories and spark a lifelong interest in history for children.

Ultimately, if you're looking for a destination that promises a profound journey through time, a feast for the senses, and an experience that blends the ancient with the modern, Egypt awaits.

article Article Methodology & Sources

This article was meticulously researched using a combination of official government tourism portals, reputable travel agencies, international news reports, and crowd-sourced data from popular travel forums and cost-of-living databases (e.g., Numbeo estimates). Prices are presented as estimates based on recent trends and are subject to change due to inflation, currency fluctuations, and seasonality. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, travelers are advised to verify current prices and policies directly with service providers.

• Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities: www.egypt.travel
• Visa2Egypt Official Portal: www.visa2egypt.gov.eg
• EgyptAir Official Website: www.egyptair.com
• U.S. Department of State Travel Advisories: travel.state.gov
• UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office Travel Advice: www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice
• Numbeo Cost of Living Index: www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/country_result.jsp?country=Egypt
• Booking.com & TripAdvisor (for accommodation and tour price comparisons)
• Skyscanner & Google Flights (for flight price comparisons)